Skip to main content

Body mass index (BMI), BMI Calculator and BMI ranges

Body mass index (BMI)                          






Your Body mass index (BMI) is a good indicator of your nutritional status. It takes into account your weight and height, and correlates well with total body fat expressed as a percentage of body weight. If you take your weight in kilograms and divide it by your height in metres squared, the figure you obtain is your BMI.

                                         

Summary

  • BMI is an approximate measure of your total body fat.
  • Your waist circumference is a better predictor of health risk than your BMI.
  • Being underweight or overweight can cause health problems, especially if you are also inactive.  



    BMI=
___weight (kg)___
height x height (m2)






BMI calculations :- 

                    

     

1 Pound in kg 

1 pound =
0.454 kilogram 

1 kg in Pounds 


1 kilogram =
2.205 pounds 


BMI ranges 

For most adults, an ideal BMI is in the 18.5 to 24.9 range.
For children and young people aged 2 to 18, the BMI calculation takes into account age and gender as well as height and weight.
If your BMI is:
  • below 18.5 – you're in the underweight range
  • between 18.5 and 24.9 – you're in the healthy weight range
  • between 25 and 29.9 – you're in the overweight range
  • between 30 and 39.9 – you're in the obese range  





Risks of being overweight (high BMI) and physically inactive 


If you are overweight (with a BMI over 25kg/m2) and physically inactive, you may develop: 

  • Cardiovascular (heart and blood circulation) disease
  • Gallbladder disease
  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Certain types of cancer, such as colon and breast cancer 
  • Depression and other mental health disorders.  



Risks of being underweight (low BMI)


If you are underweight (BMI less than 18.5kg/m2), you may be malnourished and develop:

  • compromised immune function
  • respiratory disease 
  • digestive diseases 
  • cancer
  • osteoporosis




@ Health and Immunity 


Contact- infinitus.techie@gmail.com 






Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), Metaolism, BMR Calculator, Thermic effect of food

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)       Everybody requires a minimum number of calories to live. This minimum number is called the  basal metabolic rate  ( BMR ). Your  BMR  is the number of calories your organs need to function while you perform no activity whatsoever. You can think of it as the amount of energy you'd burn if you stayed in bed all day.   An average man has a BMR of around 7,100 kJ per day, while an average woman has a BMR of around 5,900 kJ per day. Metabolism      Summary 1  Metabolism refers to the countless chemical processes going on continuously inside the body       that allow life and normal functioning.   2 The amount of kilojoules your body burns at any given time is affected by your metabolism. 3  Your metabolic rate is influenced by many factors – including age, gender, muscle-to-fat ratio,        ...

Nutrition, Why is nutrition important?, Essential nutrient requirements, Most nutritious foods and calories.,

                        Nutrition   Nutrition is a critical part of health and development. Better nutrition is related to improved infant, child and maternal health, stronger immune systems, safer pregnancy and childbirth, lower risk of non-communicable diseases (such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease), and longevity. Healthy children learn better. People with adequate nutrition are more productive and can create opportunities to gradually break the cycles of poverty and hunger. Malnutrition, in every form, presents significant threats to human health. Today the world faces a double burden of malnutrition that includes both undernutrition and overweight, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Why is nutrition important?  Nutrition is essential for growth and development, health and wellbeing. Eating a healthy diet contributes to preventing future ill...